{"id":6322,"date":"2026-04-21T12:55:50","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T16:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/?p=6322"},"modified":"2026-04-21T13:03:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T17:03:01","slug":"wonder-woman-group-of-frankfort-elementary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wonder-woman-group-of-frankfort-elementary\/","title":{"rendered":"Wonder Woman Group of Frankfort Elementary"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em><em>Project-based learning leads to community changes<\/em><\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>By Aubrey Ann Parker<\/strong><br><strong>Current Editor<\/strong><br><br>Students in the 5th grade at Frankfort Elementary School are beginning to see the fruits of their labor come to fruition\u2014in some cases, quite literally.&nbsp;<br><br>Beginning in October, a group of eight students has been identifying ways that they could use their research and math skills to create change in their community\u2014at school, at home, and out in the public\u2014with hands-on projects such as composting, gardening, and building houses for both bats and birds.<br><br>There are eight students from both 5th grade classes who were assigned to this \u201cWonder Woman\u201d power half-hour group: Brixton, Cora, Harper, Maggie, Maverick, Noah, Rebecca, and Sophia.&nbsp;<br><br>Twice a day, all students at Frankfort Elementary have what is called a \u201cpower half-hour\u201d\u2014these are intervention blocks that are utilized for English language arts (ELA) in the morning and mathematics in the afternoon. In place for the past five years, power half-hours give all students a little something extra, in a way that is tailored to them, based on their test scores.<br><br>\u201cDuring power half-hours, we give kids remediation, if they need it; this is when our students get their Title I* time, if they qualify for it,\u201d says Anne Gwaltney,&nbsp; principal at Frankfort Elementary School. \u201cInstead of pulling those students out of class for these services, [power half-hour] is a way to have everyone in the classroom working on what they need to be working on, specifically. For [the Wonder Woman] group, this is enrichment time, and it\u2019s pretty student-driven work, in the form of these community projects.\u201d<br><br>For the morning power half-hour, these eight students work with Emma Kelly, an educational aid for the past two years and notably a 2018 graduate of Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools (FEAS) herself.&nbsp;<br><br>For the afternoon power half-hour, students work with Kelly and Michael Tarkington (67), who retired from accounting and finance in private equity real estate about five years ago and moved to Frankfort full time, though his family has been vacationing in this area since the summer after he was born.<br><br>Tarkington has been volunteering his time at the elementary school for the past three school years: during both the 2023-24 and 2024-25 school years, he worked with 2nd grade students who had higher math scores. For the 2025-26 school year, Tarkington moved up with last year\u2019s students to 3rd grade math, but he also took on a new challenge of working with the Wonder Woman 5th graders.<br><br>\u201cIn total, I\u2019m there about eight hours per week,\u201d Tarkington says. \u201cAnd about one-third of that is with the 5th graders.\u201d<br><br>The first step was for the students to come up with a list of ideas of projects they wanted to work on for the school year, with the only requirement from their teachers\u2014Renee Myers and Suzanne Shermack\u2014being that the projects needed to benefit the community in some way.<br><br>\u201cThese projects had to be something that would force them to do research, do work with a group, and come up with tangible results,\u201d Tarkington says of the criteria. \u201cI wish I could remember all of the kids\u2019 suggestions\u2014we had to pare it down to what was reasonable. But all of these suggestions came directly from the kids.\u201d<br><br>During the FEAS school board meeting on Monday, March 9, 2026, these students and their mentors gave a presentation of their accomplishments so far this year.<br><br>\u201cWhen my sister [Rebecca] and I first moved to this school, we came from a school that had composting, so we were really enthusiastic about that,\u201d Maggie told the school board. \u201cWe saw how much trash there was here, and we really wanted to change that. So did everyone else.\u201d<br><br>Maggie continued:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1030\" src=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-773x1030.jpeg\" alt=\"hands-on learning project-based Wonder Woman Power Half-Hour 5th grade Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools elementary build compost bin Michael Tarkington volunteer Title I ESEA funds\" class=\"wp-image-6325\" srcset=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-773x1030.jpeg 773w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1027-scaled.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Earlier this winter, students in the 5th grade \u201cWonder Woman\u201d group carry a compost bin that they built from scratch outside to the playground at Frankfort Elementary School. Every school day since, they bring buckets of compostable materials from the lunchroom to the bin. This spring, they will use the compost in raised garden beds that they will build and plant native flowers in. Image courtesy of Emma J. Kelly\/Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe compost process is: we have our fruits and veggies, which turn into leftovers, because not everyone likes to eat their broccoli. That gets broken down by worms and other decomposers, which turns it into the beautiful soil that we love and use in our gardens. Then the process repeats.\u201d<br><br>Many considerations had to be fully researched and discussed by the group before decisions could be made and the hands-on work could begin; for instance, citrus can be put in a barrel compost but generally is not advised in a pile compost, because a pile relies heavily on worms for decomposition, and the citrus can shift the pH in a way that is not healthy for the worms.&nbsp;<br><br>Ultimately, however, a pile was chosen over a barrel, because a pile is \u201cless space limiting,\u201d according to Maggie.<br><br>In December, the group began building their compost bin, complete with tool tutorials and safety precautions. Still, the project was not without a few hiccups.<br><br>\u201cA problem was that the screws went through the boards, because we had the wrong angle,\u201d Maverick explained to the school board. \u201cBut then we fixed it. We were thrilled to finish the compost bin.\u201d&nbsp;<br><br>Later, when asked what some challenges had been, he said:<br><br>\u201cI think building was probably the hardest part and the most challenging, because sometimes we would mess up and have to restart some of the parts.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"811\" height=\"1030\" src=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/WonderWoman_sidebar-1-811x1030.jpg\" alt=\"Wonder Woman pro-environment environmental feminism pop-culture analysts environmentalist 1940s origins fighting industrial threats modern incarnations compassion for the planet director, Patty Jenkins told The New York Times that the film is an allegory for climate change represented a bridge between humanity and natural world advocating for balance protecting ecosystems from destruction\" class=\"wp-image-6329\" srcset=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/WonderWoman_sidebar-1-811x1030.jpg 811w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/WonderWoman_sidebar-1-236x300.jpg 236w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/WonderWoman_sidebar-1-768x975.jpg 768w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/WonderWoman_sidebar-1.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 811px) 100vw, 811px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Next, the group had to educate their peers about composting.&nbsp;<br><br>Since the majority of the compost would be made up of food waste scraps from school meals, the group made presentations to the 2nd through 5th grade classrooms, and now they have their own separate section of the morning announcements, in which they let the entire school know what items from that day\u2019s meals are compostable.<br><br><strong>\u201c<\/strong>We made posters, so that people would know what\u2019s compostable when we aren\u2019t there to help,\u201d Brixton told the school board. \u201cWe also stand by the compost buckets [in the cafeteria] each day during our lunch time to let people know what is compostable for that day.\u201d<br><br>Maggie added:<br><br>\u201cStuff that is compostable is like fruits, veggies, coffee grounds, and egg shells. But stuff that isn\u2019t is like meat, bones, plastic, citrus, and dairy.\u201d<br><br>Noah explained that, after lunch, the group takes the compost buckets outside to the bin that they built.&nbsp;<br><br>In addition to taking the school\u2019s food waste, the students felt strongly that they wanted members of the community to be able to bring their food waste from home to the school compost. They originally toyed around with the idea of curbside pick-up but decided logistically it would be better for community members to transport their own food waste instead.<br><br>What do the students plan to do with their compost?<br><br>Well, use it, of course!<br><br>Another project that this group of students chose to tackle was to expand the school\u2019s garden areas\u2014particularly with native flowers, such as aster, black-eyed Susan, blue wild indigo, butterfly milkweed, cardinal flower, and columbine, all chosen by the students as their favorites among those that they researched.<br><br>\u201cWe had a meeting with Ms. Gwaltney. She said that she already had a plan and money for raised garden beds, so we went outside to see how much space we had for the garden,\u201d Harper told the school board.<br><br>Sophia continued:<br><br>\u201cAfter that, we laid out a plan, saying 30 of each flower and how much space we had between each plant.\u201d<br><br>The students had to research the best time to plant the seeds and which companies had seeds at prices that would fit within their budget; they also researched seed trays at the length and width that they could use.&nbsp;<br><br>Later this spring, the group will be building the raised beds.<br><br>\u201cEmma and I have a meeting with Anne Gwaltney later this month to get plans finalized for the layout and timeline,\u201d Tarkington says. \u201cThe initial plan for the kids was they wanted to do a native plant garden, and so we\u2019re going to be blending that in with a traditional flower and vegetable garden, because there is so much room back there.\u201d<br><br>When asked why the students chose to use native plants, Harper responded that they would be easier to care for, since they are native to this region and also:<br><br>\u201cWe wanted to help the environment, too.\u201d<br><br>This seems to be a trend, when it comes to the Wonder Woman group: composting food scraps, in order to lessen waste and create soil; gardening with native plants that would bring in more pollinators; and their third project of building homes for local wildlife\u2014especially those that will help with pest control in the gardens.<br><br>\u201cOur first step for bat boxes was to research different bats in our area,\u201d Rebecca said during the group\u2019s presentation to the school board. \u201cWe then chose a design for the northern long-eared bat [<em>Myotis septentrionalis]<\/em>, because they are endangered. Our next step for birdhouses was to research local birds and bird houses. Did you know that cardinals and robins like open bird houses? Chickadees and nuthatches, on the other hand, like closed ones.\u201d<br><br>The plan is to put up two bat boxes at the elementary school, and the rest will go home with students, to put up in their own yards.&nbsp;<br><br>\u201cWe\u2019re doing eight bat boxes for the kids and a few less for the bird boxes,\u201d Tarkington says. \u201cWe have just about all of the bat boxes done. We\u2019re going to start on the nuthatch boxes and the robin nesting boxes soon.\u201d&nbsp;<br><br>When asked about the reaction from their peers at school, Maggie said:<br><br>\u201cA lot of our classmates are very enthusiastic about the composting. And some of them have questions about it. Like, \u2018When can we join?\u2019\u201d<br><br>With only just over two months of school left, Tarkington confirms that the Wonder Woman group are already seeking their successors:<br><br>\u201cThey\u2019re looking to recruit 4th graders to come in and take over the maintenance for next year, to make sure [the compost project] doesn&#8217;t die on the vine, and they\u2019ve got some kids interested\u201d.<br><br>He continues:<br><br>\u201cFrom my perspective, this is an amazing group of kids. It\u2019s an incredible crew. I\u2019m amazed by their thought process and their wish list and their dreams of really making a change and having an impact on the community\u2026 Everything that they have done, they have done based on their own initiative.\u201d<br><br>One other project that students hope to take on before the year ends: building donation boxes and designing posters to raise funds for the Benzie County Animal Shelter.<br><br>All in all, these hands-on, project-based-learning times twice a day have meant that this group of eight students have been able to use their reading, writing, researching, and math skills to create concrete change in their school and home environments\u2014influencing fellow students, teachers, parents, and community members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1030\" src=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-773x1030.jpg\" alt=\"hands-on learning project-based Wonder Woman Power Half-Hour 5th grade Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools elementary build compost bin Michael Tarkington volunteer Title I ESEA funds\" class=\"wp-image-6327\" srcset=\"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-773x1030.jpg 773w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-768x1024.jpg 768w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1039-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Students set up the compost bin that they built from scratch at Frankfort Elementary School. Image courtesy of Emma J. Kelly\/Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s exciting when we give students a voice in what they want to work on,\u201d Gwaltney says. \u201cThis group came in with some definite ideas about things they wanted to work on in their community, and we\u2019ve tried to help them and guide them and let them pursue what they\u2019re passionate about.\u201d<br><br>When asked how the group got the name \u201cWonder Woman,\u201d Rebecca claimed that the idea came from one of the 5th grade teachers, Mrs. Myers:<br><br>\u201cWe asked the group if we wanted to change our name to something different, and everybody said no.\u201d<br><br>At this point during the school board meeting, a few of the boys began to grumble.<br><br>\u201cWell, they were outvoted,\u201d Maggie said.<br><br>\u201cI wasn\u2019t here when they voted, so I did not have a say in that,\u201d Brixton clarified.<br><br>\u201cStill\u2014outvoted,\u201d Maggie said smugly.<br><br>Apparently, these 10- and 11-year-olds have also learned a powerful lesson in civics.<br><br><em>Members of the community who are interested in bringing their compostable items to the Frankfort Elementary School\u2014located at 613 Leelanau Avenue\u2014can do so after school hours: after 5 p.m. on Mondays through Fridays and all day on Saturdays and Sundays. There is a sign that says what is allowed to be dumped into the compost bin, which is located on the playground on the north side of the basketball court, against the fence.<\/em><br><br><em>Volunteers are needed at FEAS elementary, middle, and high schools for both in-school and after-school activities. Anyone who is interested in learning more about how to become a volunteer and\/or has ideas about new clubs should contact Carrie Gray, the volunteer coordinator, by calling 231-459-2139 ext. 226 or email cgray@frankfort.k12.mi.us; you can also learn more about volunteering at <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frankfort.k12.mi.us\/community\/volunteers\"><em>Frankfort.k12.mi.us\/community\/volunteers<\/em><\/a><em> online.&nbsp;<\/em><br><br><em>*Title I is the largest federal K-12 education program in the United States, with funds from the U.S. Department of Education benefitting around 25 million children annually, according to the Bipartisan Policy Center\u2014that is close to half of all K-12 students in the country. The program provides supplemental funding to local school districts with high percentages of children from low-income families\u2014in the case of Frankfort, that is roughly 50 percent. Passed as part of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) and signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson (D) on April 11, 1965, the program\u2019s goal is to ensure that all children have a fair, equal opportunity to obtain a high-quality education and reach proficiency on state academic standards. Approximately 50,000 to 60,000 public schools, or roughly 60 percent, receive Title I funding. While Title I serves grades K-12, the majority of students served are in the 1st through 6th grades.&nbsp;<\/em><br><br><strong><em>Editor\u2019s Note: <\/em><\/strong><em>Title I is not the same as \u201cspecial education.\u201d Title I (ESEA) is federal funding for high-poverty schools to improve academic achievement for disadvantaged students, while special education (IDEA) provides tailored services for students with documented disabilities\u2014both programs offer support but with different legal requirements and student populations. Title I focuses on low-income demographics to improve academic performance for all, including reading and math interventions, while special education (IDEA) focuses on identified disabilities and requires a legal document, called the Individualized Education Program (IEP). However, a student can receive both Title I and special education services, as they are not mutually exclusive. In short: Title I helps disadvantaged children to meet state standards, while special education ensures specialized instruction for special needs.<\/em><br><br><strong><em>Full Disclosure: <\/em><\/strong><em>The student Sophia, named in this story, is the niece of the co-owners and editors of this newspaper, Jordan Bates and Aubrey Ann Parker, who also serves as secretary on the FEAS Board of Education.<\/em><br><br><strong>Featured Photo Caption: <\/strong>Earlier this winter, students in the 5th grade \u201cWonder Woman\u201d group carry a compost bin that they built from scratch outside to the playground at Frankfort Elementary School. Every school day since, they bring buckets of compostable materials from the lunchroom to the bin. This spring, they will use the compost in raised garden beds that they will build and plant native flowers in. Image courtesy of Emma J. Kelly\/Frankfort-Elberta Area Schools.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Project-based learning leads to community changes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6324,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[308,41,60,311,57,202,56,44,252],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_1020-scaled.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3TDCr-1DY","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6322"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6332,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322\/revisions\/6332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/betsiecurrent.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}